Kusiyanisa Voltage yakaderera, yakakwira voltage, yakasimba ikozvino, uye isina kusimba zvazvino!

Muindasitiri yemagetsi, mazwi ekuti "Voltage Yakanyanya," "Voltage Yakadzika,". Ini ndagara ndichida kutora imwe nguva kujekesa hukama pakati peiyi pfungwa, uye nhasi, ndinoda kuudza manzwisisiro angu. Kana paine chero zvisina tsaruro, ndinogashira mhinduro kubva kunyanzvi

(1)Tsanangudzo dzeNzvimbo Yakanyanya Voltage uye Low Voltage

Sekureva kweiyo yaimbove indasitiri yenyika yeNyika "Electric Magetsi Ekuchengetedza Basa Rokuchengetedza Mitemo," Midziyo yemagetsi inoonekwa seyakanyanya voltage kana yakaderera voltage. Midziyo yakakwira voltage inotsanangurwa seyakaitwa nevarume voltage pamusoro 250v, nepo Low Voltge michina inotsanangurwa seyakaitwa pasi pe250v kana zvishoma. Nekudaro, iyo New National Grid Corporate StandardMidziyo yeVoltge Midziyoine mwero we voltage pazasi 1000V.

Kunyangwe izvi zviyero zviviri zvakasiyana zvishoma, ivo vanovhara ivhu rimwe chete. Iyo National Industry Standard inotaura nezveGround voltage, kureva, phase voltage, nepo mwero wengarava rinoreva mutsara wekuvhomeka. Mukuita, mazinga ekuvhota akafanana. Kugadziridzwa muHurumende Grid Corporation's Corporate's Corporation's Scorate maererano nedudziro yeVoltage zvinoenderana ne "Dudziro yehurumende" Inoti mazinga enguva ye 1000V uye pamusoro anoonekwa seyakanyanya voltage, nepo avo vari pasi pe 1000V vakaderera voltage.

Kuvapo kwezvikamu zviviri zvakaringana nekuda kwekuparadzaniswa kwehurumende uye mabasa mabasa. Mushure mekuparadzaniswa uku, iyo Bhizinesi rebhizinesi, semubhizimusi, rakanga risine mvumo yekuburitsa marasitirwo, uye masangano ehurumende aishayiwa nguva nezviyero zvitsva, zvichitungamira mukunonoka mune zvehunyanzvi. Mukati meiyo State Grid system, chiyero chemakambani chinofanira kuteverwa, nepo kunze kwehurongwa, iyo indasitiri iripo yechiyero chinosara.

(2)Tsanangudzo dzezvarombo zvazvino uye zvisina kusimba zvazvino

"Yakasimba Yazvino" uye "isina kusimba yazvino" inzvimbo yemhando. Musiyano wekutanga unorara mukushandisa kwavo pane zvakaringana mumazinga ekuvharira Nepo vakarerukwa, vanosiyaniswa seinotevera:

STRION YENYAYA DZESVONDO NEMAHARA (Simba remagetsi), inoratidzwa neakakwira voltage, yakakwirira yazvino, simba rakakwirira, uye yakaderera frequence. Iyo huru yekutarisa iri pakuderedza kurasikirwa uye kugadzirisa kushanda zvakanaka.

Asina simba razvino zvibvumirano zvine ruzivo uye kudzora, hunoratidzwa neyakaderera voltage, yakaderera yazvino, simba rakadzika, uye yakakwirira. Chinhu chikuru kunetseka ndiko kushanda kwekutapurirana kweruzivo, sekuvimbika, kumhanya, huwandu, uye kuvimbika.

Heano mamwe akasiyana misiyano:

1. Frequency: Yakasimba Yazvino Inowanzoshanda neye frequency ye50Hz, inozivikanwa se "simba frequency," nepo isina kusimba nguva zhinji, yakayerwa muKhz (Kilohekerz) kana MHZ (Megahertz).
2. Nzira yekutumira: Yakasimba ikozvino inoendeswa kuburikidza nemitsetse yemasimba, nepo isina kusimba ikozvino inogona kuendeswa kuburikidza neyekuvaraka kana nzira dzisina waya, neasina waya kutapurirana nekuvimba nemafungu electromagnetic.
3. Simba, Voltage, uye Zvazvino: Simba Rekusimba Rinoyerwa muK (Kilowatts) kana MW (Megawatts), Voltallts), uye yazvino mu (Kiloamperes). Simba razvino simba rinoyerwa muW (watts) kana mw (Milliwatts), voltage mu v (voltages in v (Mv (Millivolts), uye zvirimo muMa (Milliamperes) kana UA (microamperes). Nekuda kweizvozvo, nzvimbo dzisina kusimba dzazvino dzinogona kuitwa uchishandisa dzakadhindwa matunhu ematunhu kana masango ehudzana.

Nepo yakasimba ikozvino inosanganisira yakakwirira uye yepakati-frequency midziyo, inoshanda kune yakakwira voltages uye mafungu. Nekudaro, nekufambira mberi muhunyanzvi hwemazuva ano, kushaya simba kwazvino kwakawedzera kukurudzira munda une simba (semuenzaniso, magetsi magetsi, isina waya kure kure. Pasinei neizvi, izvi zvichiri zvikamu zvakasiyana mumapoka akasimba zvazvino, achitarisa pane zvakasiyana zvikamu zvemagetsi.

Hukama pakati pezvikamu zvina pfungwa

Mukupfupikisa:

Yakanyanya voltage nguva dzose inosanganisira yakasimba yazvino, asi yakasimba ikozvino haina kunyanya kureva kuti voltage yakakwira.

Low voltage inosanganisira isina kusimba zvazvino, uye isina kusimba ikozvino inogara yakaderera voltage.

Low voltage haireve kuti anoregedza aripo aripo, uye zvakasimba zvazvino hazvireve kuenzana neyakaderera voltage.